Your health is at risk if your dog contracts certain diseases. Here are 12 to watch out for…. Rabies is a terrible disease to be diagnosed with. In fact, it can kill you. Rabies is a disease that affects the central nervous system.
There are five stages when humans contract this disease. The final stage is death. Dogs can transmit rabies to humans through biting, which is common behavior in dogs that have contracted rabies. This flu-like disease is one dogs pass on to their owners through biting. This illness begins with the same symptoms as the flu. From there you might notice issues with your central nervous system that include neck stiffness and confusion. If the disease is not discovered at this point, a secondary disease will develop.
If a dog is infected with this virus, simple contact with humans can cause it to spread. This might be in the form of a petting an infected dog and coming into contact with a bleeding lesion or a dog licking you. The disease derived in Malaysia and was discovered only 15 years ago. The high fever and muscle pain that show up as first symptoms are often mistaken for the flu, causing people to get sicker before they get better.
This disease comes with a 50 percent chance of death. These are small microorganisms that attack their host. They can be obtained from small creatures that bite dogs and humans, and it can be spread from dogs to humans from contact or a bite.
Small animals such as chiggers and fleas can pass along this disease. A dog that has this disease can pass it to a flea that might bite a human when it gets into their home, which is another way dogs can pass it along to humans, despite the fact that this method is indirect. CDC works closely with other federal agencies to protect U.
Current CDC influenza virus regulations apply only to viruses with pandemic potential in people. However, CDC is doing a number of things to be prepared in the unlikely event that canine influenza becomes a threat to humans or to animals other than canines.
First, CDC continues to conduct year-round surveillance for seasonal and novel influenza A viruses and all human infections with novel influenza A viruses are fully investigated. Human infection with a novel influenza A virus of animal origin is reportable to CDC; no human infections with canine influenza viruses have been reported to date. These same protocols would be followed in the event of an outbreak of canine influenza with suspected human infections.
The signs of this illness in dogs are cough, runny nose, fever, lethargy, eye discharge, and reduced appetite, but not all dogs will show signs of illness. The severity of illness associated with canine flu in dogs can range from no signs to severe illness resulting in pneumonia and sometimes death. Most dogs recover within 2 to 3 weeks.
However, some dogs may develop secondary bacterial infections which may lead to more severe illness and pneumonia. The percentage of dogs infected with this disease that die is very small. Some dogs have asymptomatic infections no signs of illness , while some have severe illness with infection. Severe illness is characterized by the onset of pneumonia.
Almost all dogs are susceptible to canine flu infection, and virus infection tends to spread among dogs housed in kennels and shelters. Canine flu is thought to spread mainly among dogs through respiratory droplets produced during coughing and sneezing from infected dogs, or through contact with contaminated surfaces. Therefore, dog owners whose dogs are coughing or showing other signs of respiratory disease should not expose their dog to other dogs or to cats.
Clothing, equipment, surfaces, and hands should be cleaned and disinfected after exposure to dogs showing signs of respiratory disease.
Testing to confirm H3N8 and H3N2 canine influenza virus infection in dogs is available. Your veterinarian can tell you if testing is appropriate. Treatment largely consists of supportive care which helps to keep the dog hydrated and comfortable while its body then mounts an immune response to the infection to facilitate recovery. In the milder form of the disease, this care may include medication to make your dog be more comfortable and fluids to ensure that your dog remains well-hydrated.
Broad spectrum antibiotics may be prescribed by your veterinarian if a secondary bacterial infection is suspected. Your veterinarian can provide additional information about these vaccines and whether you should consider vaccinating your dog.
Consult your veterinarian to determine if an appointment is needed so the veterinarian can evaluate your dog and recommend an appropriate course of treatment. Archived Flu Emails. Influenza Flu. In fact, sometimes doctors actually recommend pets for their sick patients.
Make sure you use that pooper-scooper! Read below for more tips to keep yourself safe from zoonotic diseases. The best way to reduce or eliminated your risk of contracting zoonotic diseases from your dog is simple and boils down to hygiene and common sense. Here are some more specific suggestions:. If you have any questions or concerns, you should always visit or call your veterinarian — they are your best resource to ensure the health and well-being of your pets.
Skip to main content. Understanding zoonotic diseases and their impact on pet owners. Prevention The best way to reduce or eliminated your risk of contracting zoonotic diseases from your dog is simple and boils down to hygiene and common sense.
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